Democratic Republic of Congo. Dem Rep of Congo. Central African Republic. Central Af Rep. Cote DIvoire. Cook Islands. China Mainland. Costa Rica. Cape Verde. Christmas Islands. Christmas Is. Czech Republic. Czech Rep. Dominican Republic. Dominican Rep. Western Sahara. Falkland Island Malvinas. Falkland Is. Micronesia Federated States of. Faroe Islands. Faroe Is. United Kingdom. French Guiana. Equatorial Guinea. Equatorial Guin. SoGa-SoSand Is. Heard Island. Isle of Man. British Indian Ocean Territory.
Brit Ind Terr. Iran Islamic Republic of. St Kitts. Korea, Democratic Peoples Republic. Korea North. Korea, Republic of. Korea South. Cayman Islands. Lao Peoples Democratic Republic. Saint Lucia. Sri Lanka. Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. Moldova, Republic of. Marshall Islands. Marshall Is. Macau SAR, China. Northern Mariana Islands. Mariana Is. New Caledonia. Norfolk Island. New Zealand. French Polynesia. Fr Polynesia. Papua New Guinea.
Papua New Guin. Saint Pierre. Niger the. Norfolk Island. Northern Mariana Islands the. Palestine, State of. Papua New Guinea. Philippines the. Puerto Rico. Russian Federation the. Saint Kitts and Nevis. Saint Lucia. Saint Martin French part. Saint Pierre and Miquelon. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. San Marino. Sao Tome and Principe. Saudi Arabia. Scotland — See United Kingdom, The. Sierra Leone. Sint Maarten Dutch part. Solomon Islands. South Africa. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.
South Sudan. Sri Lanka. Sudan the. Svalbard Jan Mayen. Syrian Arab Republic the. Taiwan Province of China. Tanzania, the United Republic of. Trinidad and Tobago. Turks and Caicos Islands the. United Arab Emirates the. United States Minor Outlying Islands the.
United States of America the. There are countries or areas in the SCCAI including the countries or areas found in the international standard ISO , Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions, plus Kosovo, which was recognized as a country by Canada in The names of countries or areas refer to their short form used and not necessarily to their official name.
They are based on the official short names used in the ISO standard and were modified both to reflect Canadian norms as well as to follow specific naming rules adopted for the Canadian list. The modifications to reflect Canadian norms were done based on consultation with the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade as well as examining responses to the Census of Population question for the place of birth variable. The specific naming rules adopted for the Canadian list are:.
The material on current and historical countries and areas of interest is presented here to help users who compile longitudinal data on countries and areas of interest to assign those data to the right current or formerly used country names and codes.
A start and end date are provided to define the period of validity of country names and codes; however there is no end date when the country names or codes are still current.
This list which compiles changes to country names and codes since is based on information gathered from the following sources:. The current standard, like the previous standard, is also based on the International Standard for country codes ISO Footnote 1 , but the current standard has been modified for consistency with Canadian norms.
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